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The Clare Valley

South Australia

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The Clare Valley Local History

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Clare Valley is a town located in the mid-north region of South Australia and is known for its wineries and natural beauty. The town is part of the Clare and Gilbert Valleys Council and is home to more than 3,000 residents. The town has a rich history and has played an essential role in the development of the region. In this article, we will explore the local history of Clare Valley, South Australia.

Early History

Clare Valley was originally inhabited by the Ngadjuri and Nukunu Indigenous Australian tribes before the arrival of European settlers in the area. The first European settler in the region was John Horrocks, who established a sheep station in 1840. Horrocks named the station "Penwortham" after a village in his native county of Lancashire, England. Over the next few years, more settlers arrived in the area and established farms and towns.

Growth and expansion

In the 1860s, the discovery of copper in the nearby Burra and Moonta mines led to a surge in population and investment in the region. Clare Valley became a major hub for agriculture and mining, with the town serving as a transit point for goods and services. The railway line was extended to the town in 1919, which further increased the region's connectivity and accessibility.

Wineries

The region's first winery, Sevenhill Cellars, was established in 1851 by Jesuit priests who settled in the area. The winery is still in operation today and is the oldest winery in the Clare Valley region. Since then, the number of wineries in the area has grown, and Clare Valley is now recognized as one of Australia's top wine-producing regions. The region is renowned for its Riesling and Shiraz grapes and offers a variety of wine tasting tours and experiences for visitors.

Local Attractions

Clare Valley is known for its natural beauty and offers a range of outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and fishing. The iconic Riesling Trail is a popular cycling route that passes through several wineries and towns in the region. The Clare Valley Wine, Food and Tourism Centre is a great place to learn more about the region's wine history and taste local cuisine. Other local attractions include the Clare Valley Art Gallery, the Inchiquin Lake Reserve, and the Spring Gully Conservation Park.

History of in The Clare Valley

Clare Valley has a rich history and has played a significant role in the development of the South Australian region. The town has grown from a small agricultural community to a thriving hub for wine tourism and outdoor recreation. We hope this article has provided insights into the local history of Clare Valley, South Australia.


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